In this part III I would like to show you how network virtualization works between two Hyper-V hosts in different subnet (in my example connected HV01 – Router (IPSec VPN) – WAN – WAN – Router (IPsec VPN) – HV02).

You can see how to do that by clicking on a link to video tutorial:
http://www.screencast.com/t/pRDC7Z4UKrg  – Hyper-V 3.0 – Network virtualization Part 4

* at 1:48 – I have already copy pasted that before – you should do it on both hosts
* at 2:04 – there is mistake as those parameters were already there so I removed them and resumed with video recording
* at 2:43 – I did not paste the second part to HV02 (I already did that in previous demo)
* at 3:59 – You will not see GRE traffic until you add Ethernet card to monitoring

In my environment I have two hyper-v hosts called HV01 (10.17.217.177 with gw 10.17.217.1 (router – that makes IPSec VPN)) and HV02 (10.17.218.177 with gw 10.17.218.1 (router – that makes IPSec VPN)).

So only Hyper-V hosts “see” each other over VPN (two different subnets).

I have used folowing powershell cmdlets:

First we need to enable ms_netwnv component on !PHYSICAL! nic – not on virtual switch NIC!
Run it on HV01 and HV02:

Enable-NetAdapterBinding “Ethernet” -ComponentID ms_netwnv

Now we create Lookup record and CustomerRoute (we use IP addresses of our virtual machines, their mac address and IP address of Hyper-V host) This is explained in my previous post.
Run it on HV01 and HV02:
New-NetVirtualizationLookupRecord -CustomerAddress “10.10.10.11” -ProviderAddress “10.17.217.177” -VirtualSubnetID “5001” -MACAddress “AAAAAAAAAA01” -Rule “TranslationMethodEncap”
New-NetVirtualizationLookupRecord -CustomerAddress “10.10.10.12” -ProviderAddress “10.17.218.177” -VirtualSubnetID “5001” -MACAddress “AAAAAAAAAA02” -Rule “TranslationMethodEncap”
New-NetVirtualizationCustomerRoute -RoutingDomainID “{11111111-2222-3333-4444-000000000000}” -VirtualSubnetID “5001” -DestinationPrefix “10.10.10.0/24” -NextHop “0.0.0.0” -Metric 255

Now only on HV01 you should configure provider address and provider route (this is how hosts will get connectivity to each other…):
New-NetVirtualizationProviderAddress -InterfaceIndex 12 -ProviderAddress “10.17.217.177” -PrefixLength 24
New-NetVirtualizationProviderRoute -InterfaceIndex 12 -DestinationPrefix “0.0.0.0/0” -NextHop “10.17.217.1”

The same thing on HV02:
New-NetVirtualizationProviderAddress -InterfaceIndex 12 -ProviderAddress “10.17.218.177” -PrefixLength 24
New-NetVirtualizationProviderRoute -InterfaceIndex 12 -DestinationPrefix “0.0.0.0/0” -NextHop “10.17.218.1”

At the end we need to add VirtualSubnetID parameter to our VM’s sitting on HV01 and on HV02

HV01 (Where Blue01 VM sits):
Get-VMNetworkAdapter -VMName Blue01 | where {$_.MacAddress -eq “AAAAAAAAAA01”} | Set-VMNetworkAdapter -VirtualSubnetID 5001

HV02 (Where Blue02 VN sits):
Get-VMNetworkAdapter -VMName Blue02 | where {$_.MacAddress -eq “AAAAAAAAAA02”} | Set-VMNetworkAdapter -VirtualSubnetID 5001